Timbuktu was considered one of the most superb scientific centers of the time period corresponding to the European Medieval and Renaissance eras. How does this relate to HBCUs in general and Howard University specially? It is rare if ever that one hears Mecca, Saudia Arabia, identified as the "Harlem of Saudia Arabia" or Oxford University as the "Howard University of Europe."
KOH, PhD (Ife Ukwu)